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Battery Manufacturing Resource Assessment to Minimise Component Production Environmental Impacts …
Sustainability 2020, 12, 6840 4 of 20 14,040:2006 [19] and 14,044:2006 [20], which includes four interrelated phases: goal and scope definition, inventory analysis, impact assessment and ...
Assessing the economic and environmental impacts of battery …
The environmental impacts at the fleet level considering the FU of 1715.97 million kilometers traveled by all users throughout the 12-year period are shown in Fig. 16. The results show that the environmental impacts of …
Feasibility of utilising second life EV batteries: Applications, lifespan, economics, environmental impact, assessment…
Projection on the global battery demand as illustrated by Fig. 1 shows that with the rapid proliferation of EVs [12], [13], [14], the world will soon face a threat from the potential waste of EV batteries if such batteries are not considered for second-life applications before being discarded. ...
Hydrogen production, storage, utilisation and environmental impacts: a review | Environmental …
Hydrogen production, storage, utilisation and ...
Environmental Impacts of Graphite Recycling from Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Life Cycle Assessment
Environmental Impacts of Graphite Recycling from Spent ...
Contribution of Li-Ion Batteries to the Environmental Impact of Electric Vehicles | Environmental …
Battery-powered electric cars (BEVs) play a key role in future mobility scenarios. However, little is known about the environmental impacts of the production, use and disposal of the lithium ion (Li-ion) battery. This makes it difficult to compare the environmental impacts of BEVs with those of internal combustion engine cars (ICEVs). …
Life-cycle assessment of the environmental impact of the batteries …
From Table 2, it is clearly seen that for LiFePO 4 battery system and Li(NiCoMn)O 2 battery system with almost the same power capacity (i.e. the former is 28.20 kWh and the latter is 28.01 kWh), The energy density of Li(NiCoMn)O 2 battery system (200 Wh/kg) is much higher than the energy density of LiFePO 4 battery system (155 Wh/kg).
The Environmental Burdens of Lead-Acid Batteries in …
Lead-acid batteries (LABs), a widely used energy storage equipment in cars and electric vehicles, are becoming serious problems due to their high environmental impact. In this study, an integrated method, combining …
Environmental Life Cycle Impacts of Automotive Batteries Based …
We compiled 50 publications from the years 2005–2020 about life cycle assessment (LCA) of Li-ion batteries to assess the environmental effects of production, use, and end of life ...
Environmental impact and economic assessment of secondary lead production: Comparison of main spent lead-acid battery …
Environmental impact and economic assessment of secondary lead production: Comparison of main spent lead-acid battery recycling processes in China Author links open overlay panel Xi Tian a b, Yufeng Wu a, Ping Hou b, Sai Liang b, Shen Qu b, Ming Xu b c, Tieyong Zuo a
Life cycle assessment and carbon reduction potential prediction of electric vehicles batteries …
The life cycle assessment mainly concentrates on the energy, resource, and environmental impacts. Focus on the production processes, Troy et al. (2016) explored the environmental impacts of the manufacturing processes of a new all-solid-state battery concept in a pouch bag housing and pointed out that the research and …
Estimating the environmental impacts of global lithium-ion battery …
A sustainable low-carbon transition via electric vehicles will require a comprehensive understanding of lithium-ion batteries'' global supply chain environmental impacts. Here, we ...
Environmental impact assessment on production and material supply stages of lithium-ion batteries …
Battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) have been expected to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and other environmental impacts. However, GHG emissions of lithium ion battery (LiB) production for a vehicle with recycling during its life cycle have not been clarified. Moreover, demands for nickel (Ni), …
Batteries | Free Full-Text | Economic and Environmental Viability of Lithium-Ion Battery …
Lithium-ion battery (LIB) pack is the core component of electric vehicles (EVs). As the demand is continuously increasing, it puts a lot of strain on the battery raw material supply chains. Likewise, the large quantity of spent LIBs from different sources will add to the complexity of end-of-life (EoL) management. Battery recycling processing is a …
Life‐Cycle Assessment Considerations for Batteries and Battery …
Rechargeable batteries are necessary for the decarbonization of the energy systems, but life-cycle environmental impact assessments have not achieved consensus on the environmental impacts of producing these batteries. Nonetheless, life cycle assessment ...
Life cycle environmental impact assessment for battery-powered …
By introducing the life cycle assessment method and entropy weight method to quantify environmental load, a multilevel index evaluation system was …
Battery Manufacturing Resource Assessment to Minimise Component Production Environmental Impacts …
the total amount of materials accounted for the battery manufacturing, according to the cradle to ... this sense, Tang et al. [40] carried out a soci al-economic-environmental impact assessment of
Environmental Impact Analysis of Aprotic Li–O2 Batteries Based on Life Cycle Assessment …
Aprotic lithium–oxygen (Li–O2) batteries are a prominent example of ultrahigh energy density batteries. Although Li–O2 batteries hold a great potential for large-scale electrochemical energy storage and electric vehicles, their implementation is lagging due to the complex reactions occurring at the cathode. Great effort has been applied to …
Environmental aspects of batteries
Moreover, it is noted that there exists a link in environmental impact with the recycling rates from different batteries where a low rate leads to significant negative environmental impacts. Despite the similarity in results, the database utilized has been outdated since the year 2014 and therefore results in inadequacy of achieving accurate …
Life cycle environmental impact assessment for battery-powered …
By introducing the life cycle assessment method and entropy weight method to quantify environmental load, a multilevel index evaluation system was established based on …
Costs, carbon footprint, and environmental impacts of lithium-ion …
Results for cell manufacturing in the United States show total cell costs of $94.5 kWh −1, a global warming potential (GWP) of 64.5 kgCO 2 eq kWh −1, and …
Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling─Overview of …
Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Overview of Techniques and ...
Life-cycle assessment of the environmental impact of the …
To answer this question, the life cycle environmental impact assessment of LiFePO 4 battery and Li(NiCoMn)O 2 battery, which are being popularly used in pure …
A comparative life cycle assessment of lithium-ion and lead-acid batteries …
A comparative life cycle assessment of lithium-ion and lead ...
Environmental impacts, pollution sources and pathways of spent lithium-ion batteries
Environmental impacts, pollution sources and pathways of ...
Best practices for life cycle assessment of batteries
For Tier 1 studies, a simple approach based on total energy demand of the application can be followed (for example, 250,000 km with a given average energy …
Environmental Impact Assessment in the Entire Life Cycle of …
The environmental impact of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is assessed with the help of LCA (Arshad et al. 2020). Previ-ous studies have focussed on the environmental impact of …
Environmental impact analysis of lithium iron phosphate batteries …
The defined functional unit for this study is the storage and delivery of one kW-hour (kWh) of electricity from the lithium iron phosphate battery system to the grid. The environmental impact results of the studied system were evaluated based on …
Prospective cost and environmental impact assessment of battery …
Purpose The goal of this study was to provide a holistic, reliable, and transparent comparison of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and fuel cell electric vehicles (FCVs) regarding their environmental impacts (EI) and costs over their whole life cycle. The comprehensive knowledge about EI and costs forms the basis on which to decide …
Life cycle environmental impacts of pyrometallurgical and hydrometallurgical recovery processes for spent lithium-ion batteries …
Abstract The recovery of spent lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) has critical resource and environmental benefits for the promotion of electric vehicles under carbon neutrality. However, different recovery processes will cause uncertain impacts especially when net-zero-carbon-emissions technologies are included. This paper investigates the …
Second life and recycling: Energy and environmental sustainability perspectives for high-performance lithium-ion batteries …
Environmental impacts of battery recycling methods Figure 4 and figs. S13 to S18 depict the environmental profiles of LIBs for all impact categories on a percentage basis. The environmental impacts of each category are divided into different life cycle stages ...